Swimming Pool Chemicals inoshanda sei?

Swimming pool makemikarikuita basa rakakosha kuchengetedza kunaka kwemvura uye kuve nechokwadi chekushambira kwakachengeteka uye kunonakidza kune vashandisi.Aya makemikari anoshanda kuburikidza nenzira dzakasiyana siyana kuuraya hutachiona, sanitize, kuenzanisa pH mazinga, uye kujekesa mvura.Heino tsananguro yakadzama yemabatiro avanoita:

Chlorine:

Chlorine zvimwe ndiyo inowanzoshandiswa mumadziva ekugezera ekuuraya utachiona.Inoshanda nekuburitsa hypochlorous acid kana yanyungudika mumvura.Chlorine inoshanda zvakanyanya mukuuraya mabhakitiriya, mavhairasi, uye algae aripo mumvura.Chlorine inogona zvakare oxidize organic zvinosvibisa sedikita, mafuta emuviri, uye weti, nekudaro kubvisa kunhuhwirira kusingafadzi uye kuchengetedza kujeka kwemvura.

Bromine:

Bromine ndiyo imwe nzira kune chlorine, inowanzoshandiswa mumadziva emukati kana spas.Kufanana neklorini, bromine inoburitsa hypobromous acid kana yanyungudutswa mumvura, iyo inoshanda semushonga wekuuraya utachiona une simba.Bromine hainyanye kudzikama pane chlorine mutembiricha yepamusoro yemvura uye inoshanda pamusoro pehupamhi hwepH siyana, zvichiita kuti ive yakakodzera madziva madiki emukati kana maspas uko kushanduka kwepH kwakajairika.

pH Vagadziri:

Kuchengetedza pH yemvura yedziva kwakakosha pakuuraya hutachiona hunoshanda uye kudzivirira ganda uye kutsamwa kweziso.pH inogadzirisa sesodium carbonate (pH plus) uye sodium bisulfate (pH minus) inoshandiswa kusimudza kana kudzikisa pH, zvichiteerana.Yakakodzera pH mazinga anovimbisawo kuti mamwe makemikari, kunyanya chlorine kana bromine, anoramba achishanda.

Alkalinity Adjusters:

Total alkalinity inoreva kukwanisa kwemvura kuramba pH shanduko.Sodium bicarbonate inowanzoshandiswa kuwedzera alkalinity yakazara mumvura yedziva.Yakakodzera alkalinity mazinga anobatsira kudzikamisa pH uye kudzivirira kukurumidza kushanduka, kuve nechokwadi kushanda kweklorini kana bromine.

Calcium Hardness Adjusters:

Calcium yakaoma inoreva kuwanda kwe calcium ions mumvura.Kuomarara kwekalsiyamu kwakaderera kunogona kukonzera kukora kwenzvimbo dzemadziva, nepo mazinga akakwira achigona kukonzera kuumbwa.Calcium chloride inoshandiswa kugadzirisa kuoma kwe calcium uye kuchengetedza mvura.

Algaecides:

Algaecides makemikari akagadzirirwa kudzivirira kana kudzora algae kukura mumadziva ekushambira.Vanoshanda nekuvhiringidza algae cell membranes kana kuvharidzira photosynthesis.Algaecides ine quaternary ammonium compounds, copper-based compounds, kana makemikari epolymeric kurwisa algae zvinobudirira.

Clarifiers:

Mvura yedziva inogona kuita makore nekuda kwezvimedu zvakamiswa zvakaita setsvina, mafuta, kana marara.MaClarifiers anoshanda nekukochekera twudiki twudiki kuita zvikwata zvakakura, zvichiita kuti zvive nyore kuti filtration system iteye nekuabvisa.Polyaluminium chloride kana polymeric clarifiers inowanzoshandiswa kune chinangwa ichi.

Shock Treatments:

Kurapa kwekuvhunduka kunosanganisira kuwedzera yakanyanya kunyura dosi yeklorini kana isiri-chlorine kuvhunduka kukurumidza kuokisisa organic zvinosvibisa uye kudzoreredza kujeka kwemvura uye hutsanana.Iyi nzira inobatsira kuputsa chloramines (yakasanganiswa chlorine), inobvisa mabhakitiriya uye algae, uye inovandudza kushanda kweklorini nguva dzose kana bromine.

Muchidimbu, makemikari edziva rekushambira anoshanda kuburikidza nemusanganiswa wekuuraya hutachiona, pH mutemo, kuyera kwemvura, uye kusefa kwekusimudzira kuchengetedza yakachena, yakajeka, uye yakachengeteka yemvura kune vanoshambira.Kugara uchiyedzwa uye kwakaringana makemikari dosing kwakakosha kuti uwane yakakwana mhando yemvura uye kudzivirira matambudziko akadai sekukura kwealgae, kusvibiswa kwebhakitiriya, uye kukuvara kwemidziyo.