Ndezvipi zvinoshandiswa nesainzi zvePolyacrylamide?

Polyacrylamide(PAM)ipolymer ine mashandisirwo akasiyana-siyana esainzi uye emaindasitiri nekuda kwehunhu hwayo hwakasiyana. Mamwe emashandisirwo esainzi ePAM anosanganisira:

Kushandiswa kweElectrophoresis:Majeli ePolaacrylamide anoshandiswa zvakanyanya mu gel electrophoresis, nzira inoshandiswa kupatsanura nekuongorora macromolecules akadai seDNA, RNA, uye mapuroteni zvichienderana nehukuru hwazvo uye chaji. Matrix yejeli inobatsira kunonoka kufamba kwezvikamu zvine chaji kuburikidza nejeli, zvichibvumira kupatsanurwa nekuongorora.

Kuchenesa uye Kurapa Mvura:PAM inoshandiswa mukurapa mvura kubatsira mukujekesa nekuparadzanisa zvidimbu zvakasungirirwa. Inoshanda semushonga unoyangarara, zvichiita kuti zvidimbu zviungane pamwe chete uye zvigare zvakanaka, zvichiita kuti tsvina ibviswe mumvura.

Kudzorerwa Kwemafuta Kwakawedzerwa (EOR):Muindasitiri yemafuta negasi, polyacrylamide inoshandiswa kuvandudza mashandiro ekuvandudza maitiro ekudzoreredza mafuta. Inogona kugadzirisa viscosity yemvura, ichiwedzera kugona kwayo kubvisa mafuta kubva mumatangi.

Kudzora Kukukurwa Kwevhu:PAM inoshandiswa mukurima nesainzi yezvakatipoteredza mukudzivirira kukurwa kwevhu. Kana ikashandiswa pavhu, inogona kugadzira jeli rinonwisa mvura rinobatsira kuchengetedza mvura uye kuderedza kuyerera kwemvura, nokudaro ichidzivirira kukurwa kwevhu.

Kugadzira mapepa:Muindasitiri yemapepa, polyacrylamide inoshandiswa senzira yekuchengetedza uye yekubvisa mvura. Inobatsira mukuvandudza kuchengetwa kwezvidimbu zvidiki panguva yekugadzira mapepa, zvichiita kuti mapepa ave akanaka uye marara aderedzwe.

Indasitiri yeMachira:Inoshandiswa semushonga wekuwedzera saizi uye kukora muindasitiri yemachira. Inobatsira mukuvandudza kusimba uye kugadzikana kwemachira panguva yekugadzira.

Kurapa Mvura Yakasviba:PAM chinhu chakakosha mukurapa mvura yakasviba, uko inobatsira mukubvisa zvinhu zvakaoma netsvina, zvichiita kuti mvura icheneswe isati yabuda.

Iyi ingori mienzaniso mishoma yemashandisirwo esainzi ePAM, ichiratidza kuti inoshanda zvakasiyana-siyana uye inoshanda muzvikamu zvakasiyana-siyana.