Ndezvipi zvinonyanya kushandiswa zveFerric Cloride?

Ferric Chloride, inozivikanwawo sesimbi (III) chloride, ikemikari inoshandiswa zvakasiyana-siyana ine akati wandei akakosha maapplication mumaindasitiri akasiyana. Heano mashandisirwo makuru eferric chloride:

1. Kugadziriswa kweMvura neMvura:

- Coagulation uye Flocculation: Ferric chloride inoshandiswa zvakanyanya se coagulant mumvura uye tsvina yekuchenesa zvidyarwa. Inobatsira kubvisa zvakamiswa zvakasimba, organic matter, uye zvimwe zvinosvibisa nekuita kuti zvibatane pamwe chete (flocculate) uye kugara kunze kwemvura.

- Phosphorus Removal: Inoshanda mukubvisa phosphorus kubva mumvura yakasvibiswa, iyo inobatsira kudzivirira eutrophication mumitumbi yemvura.

2. Kugadziriswa kweSewage:

- Kudzora Kunhuhwirira: Ferric chloride inoshandiswa kudzora kunhuhwirira kwehydrogen sulfide mumagadzirirwo ekuchenesa tsvina.

-Sludge Dewatering: Inobatsira mukudzikisa mvura yematope, zvichiita kuti zvive nyore kubata nekurasa.

3. Metallurgy:

- Etching Agent: Ferric chloride yakajairika etching agent yesimbi, kunyanya mukugadzirwa kweakadhindwa edunhu mabhodhi (PCBs) uye nekunyora mhangura nedzimwe simbi mumashandisirwo ehunyanzvi.

4. Chemical Synthesis:

- Catalyst: Inoshanda sechinhu chinokonzeresa mune akasiyana makemikari maitiro, kusanganisira iyo synthesis ye organic komisheni.

5. Kudhaya uye Kudhinda Micheka:

- Mordant: Ferric chloride inoshandiswa semondant mukugadzira dhayi kugadzirisa dhayi pamachira, kuve nechokwadi chekukurumidza kwemavara.

6. Kutora mifananidzo:

- Photographic Developer: Inoshandiswa mune mamwe mafoto maitiro, senge mukuvandudza mamwe marudzi emafirimu uye mukugadzirwa kwemapepa emifananidzo.

7. Zvemagetsi:

- Yakadhindwa Circuit Boards (PCBs): Ferric chloride inoshandiswa kuisa mhangura zvidimbu paPCB, ichigadzira inodiwa dunhu mapatani.

8. Pharmaceuticals:

- Iron Supplements: Ferric chloride inogona kushandiswa mukugadzirwa kwesimbi yekuwedzera uye mamwe magadzirirwo emishonga.

9. Zvimwe Zvishandiso Zvemaindasitiri:

- Pigment Kugadzirwa: Inoshandiswa mukugadzira iron oxide pigments.

- Zvekudya zveMhuka Zvinowedzerwa: Inogona kuverengerwa mukudya kwemhuka sesosi yesimbi.

Ferric chloride yakawanda yekushandiswa inokonzerwa nekushanda kwayo se coagulant, etching agent, catalyst, uye mordant, zvichiita kuti ive yakakosha musanganiswa mumaindasitiri akasiyana siyana.