Mapiritsi eTCCA chlorine akachengeteka here mutsvina yetsvina?

Asidhi yeTrichloroisocyanuric Mapiritsi echlorine (TCCA) anoshandiswa zvakanyanya semishonga inouraya utachiona ine simba mumabasa akadai semadziva ekushambira, kurapwa kwemvura yekunwa, uye kucheneswa kwenzvimbo. Nesimba rawo guru rekuburitsa chlorine, anoonekwawo semishonga yekubvisa tsvina yetsvina nemvura yakasviba. Asi TCCA yakachengeteka uye inoshanda here mumamiriro ezvinhu aya? Ngationgororei mabhenefiti, matambudziko ekuchengetedza, uye nzira dzakanakisisa dzekushandisa TCCA mukurapa tsvina.

Kushanda kweTCCA mukurapa tsvina

Mapiritsi eTCCAinoshanda zvikuru mukuuraya utachiona, mabhakitiriya, mavhairasi, algae, nezvimwe tupukanana tunokuvadza tunowanzo kuwanikwa mutsvina isina kugadziriswa. Kana ikaiswa mumvura yakasviba, TCCA inoburitsa chlorine zvishoma nezvishoma uye zvishoma nezvishoma, zvichiita kuti irambe ichiuraya utachiona. Izvi zvinobatsira:

Deredza mutoro wehutachiona

Dzivirira kupararira kwezvirwere zvinokonzerwa nemvura

Kuvandudza mhando yetsvina yakanatswa kuti ibudiswe zvakanaka kana kushandiswazve

Kuburitswa kwayo kwechlorine nguva dzose kunoita kuti TCCA ikodzere kushandiswa kwenguva refu mukuchenesa tsvina yemumaguta, mumaindasitiri, uye panguva yekukurumidzira.

TCCA Zvinhu Zvikuru Zvekuchengetedza

1. Kugadzikana kweMakemikari uye Kuburitswa kweChlorine Inodzorwa

TCCA chinhu chakasimba uye chakasimba chinonyunguduka zvishoma nezvishoma mumvura, chichiburitsa chlorine nekufamba kwenguva. Kuburitswa uku kunodzorwa:

Inoderedza kudiwa kwekutora dosing kakawanda

Inochengetedza hutachiona hunoshanda kwenguva yakareba

Zvisinei, kuwanda kwemvura kunogona kukonzera huwandu hwakawanda hwechlorine, izvo zvinogona kukuvadza sisitimu yekuchenesa tsvina uye nharaunda. Kuyera nekutarisa kwakanyatsonaka kwakakosha.

2. Mhedzisiro paMaitiro Ekurapa Kwemuviri

Mafekitori mazhinji ekuchenesa tsvina anoshandisa nzira dze aerobic kana anaerobic, uko tupukanana tunoparadza zvinhu zvipenyu. Chlorine yakawandisa kubva kuTCCA inogona kuuraya kwete mabhakitiriya anokuvadza chete asiwo tupukanana tunobatsira, zvichikanganisa kushanda zvakanaka kwekurapa. Kuti izvi zvisaitike:

TCCA inofanira kushandiswa chete padanho rekupedzisira rekubvisa utachiona, kwete panguva yekurapwa nemuviri.

Mazinga echlorine asara anofanira kuongororwa nguva nenguva uye kuchengetwa mukati memiganhu yakachengeteka.

3. Zvinonetsa Nezvezvakatipoteredza

Kuburitsa mvura yakasviba ine chlorine munzvimbo dzezvisikwa pasina kurapwa kunogona kukuvadza zvipenyu zvemumvura. TCCA products, dzakadai se:

Trihalomethanes (THMs)

Machloramine

zvine chepfu kuhove nezvimwe zvipenyu zvemumvura, kunyangwe kana zvikaiswa muhuwandu hushoma. Kudzivirira kukuvara kwezvakatipoteredza:

Nzira dzekubvisa chlorine (semuenzaniso, sodium bisulfite, activated carbon) dzinofanira kushandiswa dzisati dzaburitsa tsvina.

Kutevedzera mitemo yekuburitswa kwevanhu munyika nekunze kwenyika kwakakosha.

Kubata Zvakachengeteka kweMapiritsi eTCCA Chlorine

TCCA inoonekwa seyakachengeteka kubata kana paine matanho akakodzera ekudzivirira, anosanganisira:

Kupfeka magirovhosi, magogorosi, uye mbatya dzekudzivirira

Kudzivisa kusangana neganda zvakananga kana maziso

Kuchengeta mapiritsi munzvimbo inotonhorera, yakaoma, ine mhepo yakanaka, kure nezvinhu zvechisikigo uye zvinoderedza simba remuviri

Kusachengetedza zvakanaka kana kusanganisa nezvinhu zvisingaenderane nazvo kunogona kukonzera moto, kuputika, kana kuburitswa kwemagasi ane chepfu.

Kutevedzera Mutemo

Usati washandisa TCCA mumasisitimu etsvina, iva nechokwadi chekuti kushandiswa kwayo kunoenderana ne:

Mitemo yekuchengetedzwa kwezvakatipoteredza yenyika nedunhu

Mitemo yekurapa mvura yakasviba

Mitemo yekuchengetedza basa

Vakuru vanowanzoisa miganho pahuwandu hwechlorine hwakasununguka uye hwese mutsvina yakarapwa. Kutarisa nekunyora zvinyorwa zvinobatsira kuona kuti mitemo inotevedzwa uye kuderedza njodzi dzezvakatipoteredza.

Mapiritsi eTCCA chlorine anogona kuva mhinduro ine simba uye inoshanda yekubvisa tsvina yetsvina kana akashandiswa nemazvo. Anopa simba rakasimba rekudzivirira utachiona, anovandudza kuchengetedzeka kwetsvina, uye anotsigira hutano hweveruzhinji. Zvisinei, kushandisa zvakachengeteka kunoda:

Kuongororwa kwemushonga

Kutarisa huwandu hwechlorine

Kudzivirirwa kwemaitiro ekurapa kwebhayoloji

Kudzivirira zvakatipoteredza

Kana ikachengetedzwa nemazvo uye zvichienderana nemirairo yemutemo, TCCA inopa nzira yakachengeteka uye inoshanda yekuvandudza masisitimu ekuchenesa tsvina.